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Madonna
Singer,
songwriter, actress. Born Madonna Louise Veronica Ciccone, on
August 16, 1958, in Bay City, Michigan. Madonna won a
scholarship in high school to study dance at the University of
Michigan. She left in the late 1970s and moved to New York City
where she studied and danced with Alvin Ailey and Pearl Lang,
acted in underground films, and performed with rock bands. Her
albums Madonna (1983) and Like a Virgin (1984) sold over a
million copies each and included several hit singles. Her movie
performances, except for Desperately Seeking Susan (1985) and
Evita (1996), were less well-received. Known for her provocative
stage and video performances, a somewhat ambiguous symbol of a
new feminism in her combination of vulgarity and shrewdness, she
was arguably the best-known woman in the world at the height of
her popularity.
In 1992, her book Sex was published, featuring provocative
photographs of her and others accompanied with text of her
erotic musings. Much of the controversy stirred by this
publication carried over into the casting of her in the feature
film version of the musical Evita (1996) critics believed her
morally unfit for the role of the beloved Argentinian Eva Peron.
But she performed the role earnestly and effectively,
demonstrating her versatility once again. She became a proud
single mother in 1997, and got in touch with her spiritual side
on the Ray of Light (1998) release, a musical and thematic
departure from her earlier works. In early 2000, she
starred in The Next Best Thing, as a yoga instructor who becomes
pregnant after a drunken one-night-stand with her homosexual
best friend, played by Madonna's real-life close friend Rupert
Everett. The soundtrack featured Madonna's remake of the Don
McLean's classic anthem, "American Pie."
Madonna released her album Music in the fall of 2000. Driven by
the success of the title track, Music received several Grammmy
Award nominations, including Record of the Year and Best Vocal
Pop Album. In the summer of 2001, she kicked off her first world
tour in eight years, the Drowned World Tour.
In 2002, Madonna appeared on the London stage as the star of Up
for Grabs, a comedy by Australian playwright David Williamson.
Later that same year, she teamed up with husband Guy Ritchie for
Swept Away, where she played a repressed upper-class woman who
falls for a sailor when caught stranded on an island. The movie
was panned so badly in the U.S. that it never reached British
theaters. In March 2003, her album American Life debuted at No.
1. A few months later, she released a children's book entitled
The English Roses, which was printed in 42 languages for
distribution in more than 100 countries. The book is slated as
the first in a series of five.
Madonna was married to actor Sean Penn from 1985 to 1989. She
has a daughter, Lourdes Maria Ciccone Leon, by former companion
Carlos Leon. In 2000, she married British film director Guy
Ritchie, best known for the 1998 hit Lock, Stock and Two Smoking
Barrels. The couple had a son, Rocco Ritchie, on August 11,
2000.
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